大学生成人依恋、社会支持与抑郁的关系

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过整群随机抽样的方法抽取了438名大学生, 对其施测关系问卷、亲密关系经历量表、社会支持评定量表和抑郁问卷, 以探讨成人依恋关系、社会支持与抑郁之间的相互关系。结果表明:(1)依恋回避、依恋焦虑、社会支持和抑郁在依恋类型上存在显著差异;(2)依恋回避与不同来源社会支持均存在显著负相关, 与抑郁存在显著正相关。依恋焦虑与主观社会支持存在显著负相关, 与抑郁存在显著正相关。不同来源社会支持与抑郁均存在显著负相关;(3)社会支持可以部分中介成人依恋对抑郁的影响。

关键词: 大学生, 成人依恋, 社会支持, 抑郁

Abstract: To analyze the relationships between adult attachment, social support and depression, 438 college students were choosed at random to complete the RQ, ECR, SSRS, and BDI.The results were as follows:(1)Avoidant attachment, anxious attachment, social support and depression had remarkable differences on attachment styles.(2)There were strong negative relations between Avoidant attachment and social support, between anxious attachment and social support, between social support and depression;Depression was positively related to both Avoidant attachment and anxious attachment;(3)Social support partially mediated the relationship between Avoidant attachment, anxious attachment and depression.

Key words: college students, adult attachment, social support, depression

中图分类号:

B844.2

汤芙蓉, 张大均, 刘衍玲. 大学生成人依恋、社会支持与抑郁的关系[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2009, 25(3): 95-100.

TANG Fu-rong, ZHANG Da-jun, LIU Yan-ling. Researches into the Relationships among Adult Attachment, Social Support and Depression in College Students[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2009, 25(3): 95-100.

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