大学生评价恐惧在自尊与社交焦虑间的中介效应分析

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探讨评价恐惧在自尊与社交焦虑间的作用,本研究采用正向评价恐惧量表、负向评价恐惧量表、自尊量表、社交互动焦虑量表,以大学生作为研究对象进行问卷调查,得到655份有效问卷。研究结果表明:(1)正向评价恐惧量表在本研究大学生样本中具有良好的信、效度。(2)正向评价恐惧、负向评价恐惧在自尊与社交焦虑间起着部分中介作用,中介效应值为47.17%,即自尊一方面直接影响社交焦虑,另一方面通过负向评价恐惧、正向评价恐惧影响社交焦虑。

关键词: 自尊, 负向评价恐惧, 正向评价恐惧, 社交焦虑

Abstract: In order to investigate the mediating effects of fears of negative and positive evaluations on the relations between self-esteem and social anxiety for college students,the Fear of Positive Evaluation Scale,the Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale,Self-Esteem Scale and Social Interaction Anxiety Scale have been applied to survey in the two universities of Fuzhou and 655 questionnaires have been acquired.The results indicate that:(1)there are good reliability and validity of the Fear of Positive Evaluation Scale in college students of the research;(2)the relationship between the self-esteem and social anxiety is partially mediated by fears of positive and negative evaluations.The value of mediating effect is 47.17%.It is that self-esteem directly affects the social anxiety,on the other hand,indirectly affects the social anxiety by means of fears of negative and positive evaluations.

Key words: self-esteem, fear of negative evaluation, fear of positive evaluation, social anxiety

中图分类号:

B844.3

钟佑洁, 张进辅. 大学生评价恐惧在自尊与社交焦虑间的中介效应分析[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2011, 27(5): 506-512.

ZHONG You-jie, ZHANG Jin-fu. The Mediating Effects of Fears of Evaluation on the Relations between Self-Esteem and Social Anxiety for College Students[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2011, 27(5): 506-512.

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