心理发展与教育 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 368-375.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2019.03.15

• 心理健康与教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

青少年网络被欺负与自杀意念的关系:自尊和情绪应对方式的链式中介作用

胡兴蕾1,2, 余思1,2, 刘勤学1,2, 张微1,2   

  1. 1. 青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室, 人的发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验室, 武汉 430079;
    2. 华中师范大学心理学院, 心理学国家级实验教学示范中心, 武汉 430079
  • 发布日期:2019-06-19
  • 通讯作者: 刘勤学,E-mail:qinxueliu@mail.ccnu.edu.cn E-mail:qinxueliu@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金青年项目（15CSH018）；湖北省教育科学规划2017年度课题（2017GB004）；人的发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验室开放课题（20160402）。

The Effect of Cyber-victimization On Suicidal Ideation: The Chain Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Emotional Coping Style Among Adolescents

HU Xinglei1,2, YU Si1,2, LIU Qinxue1,2, ZHANG Wei1,2   

  1. 1. key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior(CCNU), Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Human
    Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province;Wuhan 430079;
    2. National Experimental Teaching Demonstrating Center of Psychology, School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079
  • Published:2019-06-19

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摘要： 为探讨青少年网络被欺负、自尊、情绪应对方式和自杀意念的关系，采用网络被欺负量表、自尊量表、中学生应对方式量表和自杀意念量表对来自湖北、河南、安徽三省六所高中的802名高一学生进行调查，结果发现：网络被欺负直接影响自杀意念，且存在三条间接路径：通过自尊的单独中介作用影响自杀意念；通过情绪应对方式的单独中介作用影响自杀意念；通过自尊和情绪应对方式的链式中介作用影响自杀意念。研究有助于了解青少年网络被欺负对自杀意念的影响机制，对预防以及减少青少年自杀行为具有一定的现实意义。

关键词: 青少年, 网络被欺负, 自杀意念, 自尊, 情绪应对

Abstract: Suicide is a major social and public health problem which facing the world. In present study, we tested the chain mediating roles of self-esteem and emotional coping style between cyber-victimization and suicidal ideation among adolescents.819 questionnaires were issued and 802 valid questionnaires were finally collected. The research tools were "Cyber-victimization Scale", "Self-esteem Scale", "Coping Style Scale" and "Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation". The results indicated that:Cyber-victimization affects suicidal ideation through three indirect paths:through the mediating role of self-esteem; through the mediating role of emotional coping style; through the chain mediating role of both self-esteem and emotional coping style. Therefore, cyber-victimization not only directly affected adolescents' suicidal ideation, but also indirectly influenced their suicidal ideation through the multiple mediating effects of self-esteem and emotional coping style. In summary, this study uncovered the mechanism underlying the relationship between cyber-victimization and suicidal, which contributes to the understanding of the complex mechanism between cyber-victimization and its outcomes.

Key words: adolescents, cyber-victimization, suicidal ideation, self-esteem, emotional coping style

中图分类号: 

  • B844
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