心理发展与教育 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 353-360.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2018.03.12

• 学生心理健康与教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

青少年亲子关系、消极社会适应和网络成瘾的关系:一个有中介的调节作用

赵宝宝1, 金灿灿1, 邹泓2   

  1. 1. 北京林业大学人文学院心理学系, 北京 100083;
    2. 北京师范大学发展心理研究所, 北京 100875
  • 出版日期:2018-05-15 发布日期:2018-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 金灿灿,E-mail:jcctxdy@163.com E-mail:jcctxdy@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助（2017ZY53，2016ZCQ11）；北京市社会科学基金青年项目（16JYC024）。

Relations among Parent-adolescent Relationship, Negative Social Adjustment and Internet Addiction of Adolescents: A Mediated Moderation Effect

ZHAO Baobao1, JIN Cancan1, ZOU Hong2   

  1. 1. Department of Psychology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083;
    2. Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
  • Online:2018-05-15 Published:2018-05-15

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摘要： 为探讨亲子关系、消极社会适应和网络成瘾的关系，采用问卷法对六个城市共2324名中学生进行研究。结果表明：（1）冲突型青少年网络成瘾倾向得分最高，依恋型青少年网络成瘾倾向得分最低；（2）消极社会适应在亲子依恋和亲子冲突对网络成瘾的预测中均起部分中介作用；（3）消极社会适应的中介作用受到性别的调节。这一研究结果揭示了积极和消极亲子关系对网络成瘾的共同作用机制，为从家庭层面干预和预防青少年网络成瘾状况提供了参考。

关键词: 青少年, 亲子关系, 消极社会适应, 网络成瘾

Abstract: This study aims to examine the relationship between parent-adolescent relationship, negative social adjustment and Internet addiction. 2324 middle school students from six cities in China were measured using self-report questionnaires. The results revealed that:(1) The adolescents with conflict-type parent-adolescent relationship scored highest on Internet addiction while adolescents with attachment-type scored lowest;(2)Negative social adjustment was a partial mediator between parent-adolescent attachment/conflict and Internet addiction; (3) Gender moderated this mediation effect of negative social adjustment. These findings offer a new insight into how positive and negative parent-child relationships influence adolescents' Internet addiction and also have practical significance on intervention and prevention activities.

Key words: adolescents, parent-adolescent relationship, negative social adjustment, Internet addiction

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