心理发展与教育 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 738-745.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2015.06.13

• 心理健康与教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

同伴排斥与青少年早期饮酒行为:同伴侵害和不良同伴的中介效应

江艳平, 张卫, 喻承甫, 鲍振宙, 刘莎   

  1. 华南师范大学心理学院/心理应用研究中心, 广州 510631
  • 出版日期:2015-11-15 发布日期:2015-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 张卫,E-mail:zhangwei@scnu.edu.cn E-mail:zhangwei@scnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31170998).

Peer Rejection and Alcohol Use in Early Adolescence:The Mediating Effects of Peer Victimization and Deviant Peer Affiliation

JIANG Yanping, ZHANG Wei, YU Chengfu, BAO Zhenzhou, LIU Sha   

  1. School of Psychology/Center for studies of psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631
  • Online:2015-11-15 Published:2015-11-15

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被引次数

4

摘要： 采用同伴提名、同伴侵害问卷、不良同伴问卷和饮酒行为问卷调查广东地区4所普通初级中学1386名7年级学生,考察了同伴排斥与青少年早期饮酒行为的关系,以及同伴侵害和结交不良同伴在其中的链式中介效应。结果发现:(1)同伴排斥、同伴侵害和结交不良同伴均与青少年早期的饮酒行为呈显著正相关;(2)同伴侵害和结交不良同伴在同伴排斥影响青少年早期饮酒行为过程中的链式中介效应显著,即同伴排斥通过增加同伴侵害,从而提高结交不良同伴的风险,进而增加青少年早期的饮酒行为;(3)在控制同伴侵害和结交不良同伴后,同伴排斥对青少年早期的饮酒行为仍存在显著预测作用。

关键词: 同伴排斥, 同伴侵害, 不良同伴, 饮酒行为, 青少年

Abstract: To investigate the relationship between peer rejection and alcohol use in early adolescence, and the multiple mediation effects of peer victimization and deviant peer affiliation in this relationship, the cross-sectional study tested a multilevel structural equation model among a sample of 1386 seventh grade students recruited from four junior middle schools in Guangdong Province. Participants nominated peers for rejection and completed self-report measures of peer victimization, deviant peer affiliation, and alcohol use. Results revealed that:(1) Peer rejection, peer victimization, and deviant peer affiliation were all significantly and positively correlated with early adolescent alcohol use.(2) Both peer victimization and deviant peer affiliation mediated the relationship between peer rejection and early adolescent alcohol use, suggesting that peer rejection predicted increased alcohol use by way of peer victimization and more deviant peer affiliation.(3) The direct relationship between peer rejection and early adolescent alcohol use remained significance across many path analyses conducted.

Key words: peer rejection, peer victimization, deviant peer affiliation, alcohol use, adolescence

中图分类号: 

  • B844
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