父母婚姻质量、协同教养对青少年问题行为的影响:同时或者滞后溢出?

doi:10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2019.06.11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用父母婚姻质量、协同教养和SDQ问卷，对416名初中生进行6个月的追踪测试，考察父母婚姻质量与协同教养之间的溢出效应及其对青少年问题行为的影响。结果发现：（1）父母婚姻质量与协同教养之间不仅存在同时溢出效应，而且存在滞后溢出效应；（2）在同一时间段内，父亲婚姻质量通过父亲团结性协同教养对青少年问题行为具有负向预测作用；（3）母亲婚姻质量不仅在同一时间段内，而且在不同时间段内通过母亲的冲突性、贬低性协同教养对青少年问题行为具有正向预测作用。因此，父母婚姻质量通过协同教养对青少年问题行为起着长期的、重要的影响。

关键词: 青少年, 问题行为, 协同教养, 婚姻质量, 溢出效应

Abstract: To explore the effect of spillover effect between parental marital quality and coparenting on adolescent problem behavior,A total of 416 junior middle school students were conducted a 6-month follow-up study by questionnaire. The questionnaires including Parental Marital Quality Questionnaire, Coparenting Scale and SDQ Scale. The results as follows:(1) There are simultaneously spillover and lagged spillover between parental marital quality and coparenting; (2)The father's marital quality has a negative effect on adolescent problem behavior through the father's cooperative coparenting at the same time;(3)And the mother's marital quality has a positive effect on adolescent problem behavior through the mother's conflict and undermining coparenting not only at the same time but also in different time. The results confirmed that the parental marital quality, mother's conflict and undermining coparenting, have a long-term and important impact on adolescent problem behavior.

Key words: adolescent, problem behavior, coparenting, marital quality, spillover effect

中图分类号:

B844

卢富荣, 张彩, 刘丹丹. 父母婚姻质量、协同教养对青少年问题行为的影响:同时或者滞后溢出?[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2019, 35(6): 740-748.

LU Furong, ZHANG Cai, LIU Dandan. The Effect of Parental Marital Quality and Coparenting on Adolescent Problem Behavior: Simultaneously Spillover or Lagged Spillover?[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2019, 35(6): 740-748.

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