心理发展与教育 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 293-302.

• 心理健康与教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

父母心理控制与青少年抑郁的关系：一个有调节的中介模型

赖雪芬1, 张卫2, 鲍振宙2, 王艳辉1, 熊庆龙3   

  1. 1. 嘉应学院教育科学学院, 梅州 514015;
    2. 华南师范大学心理学院暨心理应用研究中心, 广州 510631;
    3. 水白中学, 梅州 514011
  • 出版日期:2014-05-15 发布日期:2014-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 张卫，E-mail：zhangwei@scnu.edu.cn E-mail:zhangwei@scnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    广东省哲学社科“十二五”规划2013年度学科共建项目（GD13XXL04）

Parental Psychological Control and Depression Among Adolescents：A Moderated Mediation Model

LAI Xue-fen1, ZHANG Wei2, BAO Zhen-zhou2, WANG Yan-hui1, XIONG Qing-long3   

  1. 1. School of Educational Science, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015;
    2. School of Psychology/Center for studies of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631;
    3. Shuibai middle-school, Meizhou 514011
  • Online:2014-05-15 Published:2014-05-15

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摘要： 采用父母心理控制问卷、孤独感问卷、意志控制问卷和抑郁问卷对688名中学生（平均年龄15.62岁，男生314人）进行调查，考察了心理控制对青少年抑郁的影响、孤独感的中介作用以及意志控制的调节作用。结果发现：（1）在控制了年龄和性别之后，父母心理控制能正向预测青少年的抑郁；（2）孤独感在父母心理控制和青少年抑郁关系中起部分中介作用；（3）孤独感的中介作用受到意志控制的调节。因此，父母心理控制与青少年抑郁之间既存在中介效应又存在调节效应。

关键词: 父母心理控制, 抑郁, 孤独感, 意志控制, 青少年

Abstract: To examine the relationship between parental psychological control and depression, as well as the mediating role of loneliness and the moderating role of effortful control in the effect of depression, 688 secondary students (mean age=15.62 years; 341 boys) were tested with parental psychological control questionnaire, loneliness scale, effortful control and depression questionnaire. The results indicated that: (1) after controlling for gender and grade, parental psychological control significantly contributed to depression. (2) Loneliness played partial mediating role in the relationship between parental psychological control and depression. (3) Effortful control moderated the mediated path through loneliness. Thus, both mediating and moderating effects exist in the association between parental psychological control and adolescents' depression.

Key words: parental psychological control, depression, loneliness, effortful control, adolescent

中图分类号: 

  • B844.2
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