中学生自恋的年龄特征及其与社会适应的关系:自尊的中介作用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对459名初一到高二学生施测自恋、自尊以及社会适应问卷,以探讨中学生自恋的年龄特征及其与社会适应的关系。结果表明:(1)中学生的自恋不存在性别差异,但是年级差异显著,初三学生的自恋水平要显著低于高一学生。由于年级差异的效应值很小(G²=0.025),要谨慎分析该年级差异。(2)自恋与中学生自我报告的社会适应良好呈显著正相关。(3)自尊在自恋与社会适应的关系间起到了中介作用。

关键词: 自恋, 自尊, 社会适应, 中学生

Abstract: To explore the age differences of middle school students.narcissism and its relationship with social adjustment, 459 students from Grade 1 junior school to Grade 2 senior school finished questionnaires on narcissism,self-esteem and social adjustment.Result indicated:a)there were grade differences on students.narcissism;Students in Grade 3 junior school had lower narcissistic level than that in Grade 1 senior school;Since the effect size of grade difference was small, it should be cautious when explaining this result;b)narcissism was positively related to social adjustment;c)self-esteem mediuted the relationship between narcissism and social adjustment.

Key words: narcissism, self-esteem, social adjustment, middle school students

中图分类号:

B844.2

周晖, 张豹, 郑珊珊. 中学生自恋的年龄特征及其与社会适应的关系:自尊的中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2009, 25(1): 41-45.

ZHOU Hui, ZHANG Bao, ZHENG Shan-shan. Age Differences of Middle School Students’ Narcissism and Its Relationship with Social Adjustment:Self-esteem as a Mediator[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2009, 25(1): 41-45.

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