青少年应激及其应对研究综述

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目前应激及应对问题的研究已经成为心理学界研究最多的重要课题之一,青少年的应激及应对问题更是其中非常重要的一部分,然而通过与成人应激及应对研究的比较发现,对于青少年的相关研究是不足的.文章结合国内外有关研究的现状,分析了当前应激及应对研究中存在的4个主要问题:(1)应激与应对的评定方法问题;(2)缺乏纵向研究与跨文化研究;(3)研究对象范围较窄,对大学生的研究偏多;(4)缺乏应用方面的研究,并对解决上述问题提出了一些建议.

关键词: 青少年, 应激, 应对, 策略

Abstract: The current research of stress and coping has become one of the most important fields in psychology, especially for adolescent.But comparing with adult's stress and coping, the adolescent studies are not enough.This paper analyzed four problems in stress and coping research on the ground that combined native researches with foreign studies.(1) The evaluate method of stress and coping.(2) Lake of longitudinal research and cross-cultural research; (3) subjects are too limited, mainly focus on college students; (4) lack of applicational study.Then, we will provide some proposal concerning above problems.

Key words: adolescent, stress, coping, strategy

刘丽, 张日昇. 青少年应激及其应对研究综述[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2003, 18(2): 85-90.

LIU Li, ZHANG Ri-sheng. The Review of Studies about Coping and Stress in Adolescents[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2003, 18(2): 85-90.

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