心理发展与教育 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 594-604.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2020.05.11
王凯, 张野
WANG Kai, ZHANG Ye
摘要： 该研究探讨了校园排斥和初中生内外化问题的关系，结合资源保存理论，进一步考察同伴关系（条件性资源）与核心自我评价（人格特质资源）对该效应的链式中介作用。采用青少年校园现实受排斥量表、同伴关系量表、核心自我评价量表、焦虑抑郁量表和外化行为倾向量表，对辽宁省2所中学540名初中生进行调查。结果表明：（1）校园排斥对于初中生的内化及外化问题均具有正向预测作用；（2）同伴关系、核心自我评价在校园排斥与内化问题中起完全中介作用，而在校园排斥与外化问题中起部分中介作用。具体而言，校园排斥通过三条路径影响内外化问题：一是同伴关系的单独中介作用；二是核心自我评价的单独中介作用；三是同伴关系—核心自我评价的链式中介作用。
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