Psychological Development and Education ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 214-225.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2016.02.11

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The Association of Parents Emotion Dysregulation with Oppositional Defiant Symptoms of Migrant Children: The Role of Parents Conflict Tactics and Children Emotion Regulation

HOU Xiangning1, LIN Xiuyun1, WANG Zhonghui2, FANG Xiaoyi1, LI Junhong3   

  1. 1. Institute of Developmental Psychology, School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 China;
    2. Department of Psychology, Chinese Women's College, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100101 China;
    3. Tingjin Primary School, Laoling, Shandong 253600
  • Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-15

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Abstract: The purpose of the current study was to explore the association of parents emotion dysregulation with ODD (oppositional defiant disorder) symptoms among migrant children and the role of parents conflict tactics and children emotion regulation in this association. Totally, 369 migrant children with ODD symptoms and their parents, and 349 migrant children with none ODD symptom and their parents from 10 primary schools in Beijing participated in the current study and finished the questionnaires. On the basis of data analysis, results revealed that parents emotion dysregulation was significantly more severe, and parents conflict tactics (CT) and children emotion regulation were significantly worse in migrant children with ODD symptoms, comparing to migrant children with none ODD symptom. For migrant children with ODD symptoms, parents emotion dysregulation was significantly associated with children ODD symptoms, and parents conflict tactics were significantly associated with parents emotion dysregulation and children ODD symptoms, while no significant association was found between children emotion regulation with other variables. Furthermore, parents emotion dysregulation significantly predicted ODD symptoms of migrant children, with CT of parents playing a significant mediation role in this prediction. Children emotion regulation significantly moderated the relationship between parents emotion dysregulation and ODD symptoms among migrant children with ODD symptoms. However, moderation role of children emotion regulation were found neither in the relationship between parents emotion dysregulation and CT of parents nor in the relationship between CT of parents and ODD symptoms of migrant children. Results of the current study suggested that intervention programs for migrant children with ODD symptoms should not only include emotion regulation training for children themselves but should also include emotion regulation training and CT training for their parents.

Key words: migrant children, parents emotion dysregulation, parents conflict tactics, children emotion regulation, ODD symptoms

CLC Number: 

  • B844
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