父母忽视与青少年网络游戏成瘾的关系:希望的中介作用和性别的调节作用

doi:10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2021.01.14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探究父母忽视与青少年网络游戏成瘾的关系及其中心理机制，本研究以全国七个省的八所中学共805名初二学生为被试，采用问卷法考察了父母忽视与青少年网络游戏成瘾的关系及希望在其中的中介作用，并检验了该过程是否受到性别的调节。在控制了每周上网时间和网龄后，结果发现：（1）父母忽视对网络游戏成瘾具有正向预测作用；（2）希望在父母忽视和网络游戏成瘾间起到完全中介作用；（3）性别调节了中介模型的前半段路径，具体表现为相对于女生，父母忽视对男生希望的负向预测作用更显著。结果表明父母忽视会明显降低初二学生的希望水平，进而增加其网络游戏成瘾风险，并且在男生群体中的作用更加显著。

关键词: 网络游戏成瘾, 父母忽视, 希望, 性别差异, 初二学生

Abstract: The present study examined whether hope mediated the relationship between parents neglect and online gaming addiction, and whether this mediating process was moderated by gender. A sample of 805 students from Grade 8 (mean age=13.38, SD=0.63) completed anonymous questionnaires. After control for every-week online time and age of Internet using, the results revealed that:(1) parent neglect was positively associated with online gaming addiction; (2) the relation between parents neglect and online gaming addiction was totally mediated by hope; (3) the effect of parents neglect on hope was moderated by gender, with the effect being stronger for boys. Implications for prevention of online gaming addiction are discussed.

Key words: online gaming addiction, parents neglect, hope, gender difference, Grade 8 students

中图分类号:

B844

林悦, 刘勤学, 余思, 周宗奎. 父母忽视与青少年网络游戏成瘾的关系:希望的中介作用和性别的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2021, 37(1): 109-119.

LIN Yue, LIU Qinxue, YU Si, ZHOU Zongkui. The Relationship between Parents Neglect and Online Gaming Addiction among Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Hope and Gender Difference[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2021, 37(1): 109-119.

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