心理发展与教育 ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 88-93.

• 教与学心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中学教师创造力内隐观的调查研究

黄四林, 林崇德   

  1. 北京师范大学发展心理研究所, 北京, 100875
  • 出版日期:2008-01-15 发布日期:2008-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 林崇德,北京师范大学发展心理研究所教授.E-mail:linchongde.@263.net E-mail:linchongde.@263.net
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“创新人才与教育创新的研究”(03JZD0034)

Researches into Implicit Theories on Creativity of Teachers

HUANG Si-lin, LIN Chong-de   

  1. Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
  • Online:2008-01-15 Published:2008-01-15

摘要: 以255名中学教师为被试,采用调查分析的方法,编制了创造力形容词表,并结合个别访谈法,考察了中学教师的创造力内隐观.研究结果发现:教师的创造力内隐观主要涵盖了创造性思维和创造性人格两个方面;教师一致认同高创造性学生有28个重要心理特征,其中,最重要的10个特征依次是想象力、喜欢思考、富有洞察力、自信、内部动机强、好奇心、关注新事物、透过现象发现规律、逻辑推理能力、发现事物间的联系与区别;因素分析把教师内隐观会聚成了5个因素:新颖灵活的思维风格、好奇且善于质疑、逻辑思维、问题发现、自信进取的性格.

关键词: 创造力, 内隐观, 创造性学生, 中学教师

Abstract: Social validity method is used to study implicit theories of teachers.255 Participants were selected from middle school.The results are as follows:(1) 28 important psychological traits of creativity were found in the views of teachers;(2) the adjectives ranked first include imaginative,fond of thinking,discernment,self-confidence,motivation,curiosity,attention to new things,grasp the rule in phenomena,capacity of logical reasoning,recognize the similarities and differences in between things;(3) those adjectives can be synthesized as five factors:novel and flexible thinking style,curiosity and good at questioning,logical thinking,problem-advancing,confident and aggressive characteristic.

Key words: creativity, implicit theory, creative student, middle-school teacher

中图分类号: 

  • G443
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