小学儿童的道德行为及其与道德观念的相关——诚实原则和集体主义价值观冲突情境下的研究

心理发展与教育 ›› 2007, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 15-21.

小学儿童的道德行为及其与道德观念的相关——诚实原则和集体主义价值观冲突情境下的研究

王玲凤¹, 傅根跃²

1. 湖州师范学院教科学院心理系, 浙江, 313000;
2. 浙江师范大学心理系, 金华, 321004

出版日期:2007-10-15 发布日期:2007-10-15
作者简介:王玲凤(1966- ),女,湖州师范学院教科学院心理系主任,副教授.E-mail:wlfluck@163.com
基金资助:
美国国立卫生研究院资助项目(NIH grant R01HD048962-01)

The Correlation between Moral Concept and Behavior of Primary School Children--Under the Circumstances of the Conflict between Honest Principle and Collectivistic Value

WANG Ling-feng¹, FU Gen-yue²

1. Department of Psychology, Huzhou Teachers College, Zhejiang 313000;
2. Department of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhu 321004

Online:2007-10-15 Published:2007-10-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 研究探讨了585名7、9、11岁的小学儿童在诚实原则和集体主义价值观冲突的真实情境下的道德行为及其与道德观念的相关。结果表明,在诚实原则和集体主义价值观冲突情境下,小学儿童的道德行为主要受到诚实原则的支配,表现为:为集体说谎行为发生率都很低;随着年龄的增长,小学儿童的为集体说谎行为的发生率显著增高;小学儿童的为集体说谎行为不存在性别差异;7岁、9岁儿童的为集体说谎行为与集体观念无关,11岁儿童的为集体说谎行为与集体观念显著正相关。

关键词: 为集体说谎行为, 集体观念, 冲突情境, 相关

Abstract: To explore the correlation between moral concept and behavior of primary school children under the circumstances of the conflict between honest principle and collectivistic value,585 7-,9-,and 11-year-old children were investigated.The results showed that under the circumstances of conflict between honest principle and collectivistic value,only a small proportion of primary school children (not more than 30 %) lied for collective.It reflected that primary school children's moral actions were mostly dominated by honest principle.The results also revealed that more and more children lied for collective as their age increased,and that their action of lying for collective had no significant gender differences.Meanwhile,our research showed that there was no relationship between collective lie action and collective concept of 7- and 9-year-olds children,and that collective lie action was markedly and positively related to collective concept of 11-year-olds children.

Key words: collective lie action, collective concept, circumstances of conflict, correlation

中图分类号:

B844.1

王玲凤, 傅根跃. 小学儿童的道德行为及其与道德观念的相关——诚实原则和集体主义价值观冲突情境下的研究[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2007, 23(4): 15-21.

WANG Ling-feng, FU Gen-yue. The Correlation between Moral Concept and Behavior of Primary School Children--Under the Circumstances of the Conflict between Honest Principle and Collectivistic Value[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2007, 23(4): 15-21.

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