Psychological Development and Education ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 728-737.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2015.06.12

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Trends of Post-Traumatic Growth and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among Adolescents after the Wenchuan Earthquake:Prediction Effect of Resilience

LI Renli1, DAI Yan2, LIN Chongde3, WU Xinchun3   

  1. 1. Mental Health Education Center, Panzhihua University, Sichuan Panzhihua 617000;
    2. School of Educational Science, Sichuan Normal University, Sichuan Chengdu 610068;
    3. School of Psychology, Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
  • Online:2015-11-15 Published:2015-11-15

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Abstract: The researchers tracked adolescents after the Wenchuan Earthquake for nearly 30 months, in order to explore the trends of Post-Traumatic Growth(PTG) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder(PTSD), as well as the prediction effect of Resilience. The study found that Resilience showed a significant downward trend during the 2nd tracking time, while PTG and PTSD exhibited an initially decreasing trend followed by a subsequent increase. The optimism dimension of Resilience has positive prediction effect on PTG, while the strength dimension of Resilience has negative prediction effect on PTSD. Resilience explained 18.87% of the increasing PTG and 14.74% of the decreasing PTSD.

Key words: adolescents, resilience, post-traumatic growth, post-traumatic stress disorder

CLC Number: 

  • B844
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