心理发展与教育 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 67-72.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

初中生感戴状况与学校生活满意度的关系:应对方式的中介作用

孙配贞1, 郑雪1, 余祖伟2   

  1. 1. 华南师范大学心理系暨心理应用研究中心, 广州 510631;
    2. 广州广播电视大学管理学院, 广州 510091
  • 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2010-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 郑雪,E-mail:zhengxue77@126.com E-mail:zhengxue77@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金“十一五”规划项目(BBA060015);广州市教育科学“十一五”规划课题(07B098)

Relationship between Gratitude and School Life Satisfaction of Junior Students:Coping Style as a Mediator

SUN Pei-zhen1, ZHENG Xue1, YU Zu-wei2   

  1. 1. Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631;
    2. Department of Management, Broadcasting & TV University of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510091
  • Online:2010-01-15 Published:2010-01-15

摘要: 为了探讨初中生感戴状况对学校生活满意度的影响以及应对方式在其中所起的作用,本研究采用赵国祥编制的初中生感戴问卷、姜乾金的特质应对方式问卷、陶芳标的学校生活满意度问卷,对广州市7所初中进行问卷调查,得到839份有效问卷.结果表明:(1)初中生感戴不存在年级差异,但是性别差异显著,女生感戴总分和人物取向感戴得分要显著高于男生.(2)感戴对学校生活满意度有显著的正向影响;应对方式在感戴对学校生活满意度的影响中起着部分中介作用.

关键词: 感戴, 应对方式, 学校生活满意度, 初中生

Abstract: To explore the relationship between gratitude and school life satisfaction,and also the mediatingeffects of coping style,839 students from 7 junior middle schoo ls in Guangzhou were selected to fill in questionnaires of gratitude,cop ing style and school life satisfaction.The results indicated that:(1) there were significant differences between female and male junior students in gratitude,put another way,scores of girls were higher than that of boys in the aspects of general and human orientation gratitude;(2) Gratitude was positively associated with school life satisfactionand the relationship was partially mediated by coping style.

Key words: gratitude, coping style, school life satisfaction, junior high students

中图分类号: 

  • B844.2
[1] A spinwall,L.G.(1998).Rethinking the role of positive affectin self-regulation.Motivationand Emotion,22(1),1-32.
[2] Beutel,A.M.,& Marini,M.M.(1995).Gender and values.American Sociological Review,60,436-448.
[3] Bono,G.,& Froh,J.J.(in press).Gratitude in school:Benefits to students andschools.In:Gilman,R.,Heubner,E.S.,& Furlong,M.(Eds.),Handbook of positive psychology inthe schools:P romoting wellnessin childrenand youth.Hillsdale,NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum.
[4] Bronmick,R.D.,& Swallow,B.L.(2001).Parties,lads,friends,love and Newcastle united:A study of Young People's values.Educational Studies,27,143-158.
[5] Chang,L.,McBride-Chang,C.,Stewart,S.M.,& Au,E.(2003).Life satisfaction,self-concept,and family relationsin Chinese adolescents and children.International Journal of Behavioral Development,27(2),182-190.
[6] Eisenberg,N.(1998).Handbook of child psychology:V ol.3.Social,Emotional,and Personality Development.Seriesed.W.Damon.New York:Wiley.
[7] Emmons,R.A.,& M cCullough,M.E.(2003).Counting blessings versus burdens:An experimental investigation of gratitude andsubjective well-beingin daily life.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,84(2),377-389.
[8] Folkman,S.,&Moskowitz,J.T.(2000).Positive affect and the other side of coping.American Psychologist,55(6),647-654.
[9] Fredrickson,B.L.(2001).The role of positive emotionsin positive psychology:The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions.American Psychologist,56,218-226.
[10] Fredrickson,B.L.(2004).Gratitude,like other positive emotions,broadens and builds.In:Emmons,R.A.,McCullough,M.E.(Eds.),The Psychology of Gratitude.New York:Oxford University Press.Fredrickson,B.L.,& Joiner,T.(2002).Positive emotions trigger upwardspirals toward emotional well-being.Psychological Science,13,172-175.
[11] Gilman,R.(2000).Review of life satisfaction measures for adolescents.Behave Change,17(3),178-183.
[12] Gordon,A.K.,Musher-Eizenman,D.R.,Holub,S.C.,&Dalrymple,J.(2004).What are childrenthankful for? Anarchival analysis of gratitude before and after the attacks of September 11.Applied Developmental Psychology,25,541-553.
[13] Huebner,E.S.,Drane,W.,& Valois,R.F.(2000).Levels and demographic correlates of adolescent life satisfaction reports.School Psychology International,21(3),281-292.
[14] Johnson,H.D.,Brady,E.,McNair,R.,Congdon,D.,Niznik,J.,& Anderson,S.(2007).Identity as a moderator of gender differencesinthe emotional closeness of emerging adults'same and cross-sex friendships.A dolescence,42,1-23.
[15] Lazarus,R.S.(1993).Coping Theory and Reach:Past,Present and future.Psychosomatic Medicine,55,234-247.
[16] Lazarus,R.S.,& Lazarus,B.N.(1994).Passionandreason:Making sense of our emotions.New York:Oxford University Press.
[17] McCullough,M.E.,Emmons,R.A.,& Tsang,J.A.(2002).The grateful disposition:a conceptual and empirical topography.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,82(1),112-127.
[18] Park,N.,Peterson,C.,& Seligman,M.E.P.(2004).Strengths of character and well-being.Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,23,603-619.
[19] Pruyser,P.W.(1976).The minister as diagnostician:Personal problem sin pastoral perspective.Philadelphia:Westminster Press.Sommers,S.,& Kosmitzki,C.(1988).Emotionandsocial context:An American-German comparison.British Journal of Social Psychology,27,35-49.
[20] Watkins,P.C.,Woodward K.,Stone T.,& Kolts R.L.(2003).Gratitude and happiness:development of a measure of gratitude,andrelationship with subjective well-being.Social Behavior and Personality,31(5),431-452.
[21] Wood,A.M.,Joseph,S.,& Linley,P.A.(2007).Coping style as a psychological resource of grateful people.Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,26(9),1076-1093.
[22] 侯杰泰,温忠麟,成子娟.(2004).结构方程模型及其应用.北京:教育科学出版社.
[23] 姜乾金,祝一虹.(1999).特质应对问卷的进一步探讨.中国行为医学科学,8(3),167-169.
[24] 金盛华,田丽丽.(2003).中学生价值观、自我概念与生活满意度的关系研究.心理发展与教育,2,57-63.
[25] 刘建岭.(2005).感戴:心理学研究的一个新领域.硕士学位论文.
[26] 河南大学.邱皓政,林碧芳.(2009).结构方程模型的原理与应用.北京:中国轻工业出版社.
[27] 孙莹.(2005).中学生学校生活满意度与自尊、应对方式的相关性.中国心理卫生杂志,19(11),741-744.
[28] 陶芳标,孙莹,凤尔翠,苏普玉,朱鹏.(2005).青少年学校生活满意度评定问卷的设计与信度、效度评价.中国学校卫生,12(26),987-989.
[29] 佟月华.(2004).大学生应对方式与心理健康的关系研究.中国行为医学科学,13(1),94.
[30] 汪向东,王希林,马弘.(1999).心理卫生评定量表手册(增订版).北京:中国心理卫生杂志社.
[31] 夏征农.(1999).辞海.上海:上海辞书出版社.
[32] 杨海荣,石国兴,崔春华.(2005).初中生应对方式与生活满意度心理健康的相关研究.中国为医学科学,14(2),116-117.
[33] 赵国祥,陈欣.(2006).初中生感戴维度研究.心理科学,29(6),1300-1302.
[1] 秦瑶, 彭运石. 父母教养方式对初中生社交焦虑的影响:同伴接纳和反刍思维的链式中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2024, 40(1): 103-113.
[2] 吴晓靓, 盖笑松, 李晓天, 顾婷玉, 王宏. 家庭经济压力与初中生幸福感的关系:歧视知觉的中介作用和控制感的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(6): 877-886.
[3] 陈颖, 张野, 韩娜, 王凯. 校园排斥对初中生网络偏差行为的影响:相对剥夺感与自我控制的序列中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(6): 887-894.
[4] 彭海云, 盛靓, 邱凡硕, 周姿言, 辛素飞. 青少年心理减负从“无聊”开始——无聊倾向对青少年主观幸福感的影响机制[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(6): 895-902.
[5] 周晓慧, 刘妍希, 陈欣, 王一集. 父母教育卷入对初中生生活满意度的影响:校内人际关系和学业自我效能感的链式中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(5): 691-701.
[6] 喻昊雪, 李卉, 王福兴. 大学生公正世界信念与学业倦怠的关系:应对方式与无聊倾向的链式中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(3): 391-401.
[7] 冯全升, 周宗奎, 孙晓军, 张艳红, 连帅磊. 负性生活事件与初中生内化问题:反刍思维的中介作用与同伴依恋的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(3): 419-428.
[8] 苏志强, 马郑豫. 童年期友谊质量与孤独感的纵向发展关系:应对方式的共变作用分析[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(1): 31-39.
[9] 刘志国, 齐冰, 李亚平, 王润洲, 崔佳, 宋耀武. 成就目标定向在学业自我概念与学业成绩关系中的调节作用:基于内/外参照模型[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2023, 39(1): 68-76.
[10] 肖雪, 郭磊, 赵永萍, 陈富国. 累积生态风险与初中生受欺凌的关系模式:心理弹性的调节效应[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2022, 38(5): 648-657.
[11] 严益霞, 刘颜蓥, 丁芳. 心理理论与社会互动方式对初中生社会善念发展的影响[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2022, 38(4): 485-494.
[12] 李蓓蕾, 高婷, 张莉莉, 周楠, 邓林园. 学生感知的教师欺凌态度与学生欺凌行为的关系——学生欺凌态度的中介作用及其性别的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2022, 38(3): 348-357.
[13] 何安明, 万娇娇, 惠秋平. 手机依赖与青少年心理健康的关系:学业倦怠的中介作用和应对方式的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2022, 38(3): 391-398.
[14] 周宗奎, 曹敏, 田媛, 黄淳, 杨秀娟, 宋友志. 初中生亲子关系与抑郁:自尊和情绪弹性的中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2021, 37(6): 864-872.
[15] 任萍, 魏一, 孟晓哲, 秦幸娜, 王璇. 受欺负对抑郁情绪的影响:悲伤、愤怒反刍的中介作用及性别差异[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2021, 37(6): 873-881.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!