Psychological Development and Education ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 662-669.

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Professional Value and Professional Efficacy:The Dual Core Factor Model of Professional Identity in Normal Students

WANG Xin-qiang1, ZHANG Da-jun1, ZENG Li-hong2   

  1. 1. Research Center of Mental Health Education & Research Institute of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;
    2. College of Humanities and Teacher Education, Wuyi University, Fujian Wuyishan, 354300, China
  • Online:2011-11-15 Published:2011-11-15

Abstract: Extant studies on professional identity of normal students either focus on "professional efficacy" or "professional value",such single dimensional perspective is prone to overestimation or underestimation.Based on both perspectives,the present study put forward the dual core factor model,and tested it by investigating professional identity of 1237 tuition-free normal college students from three normal universities in China.Results show that:1)four groups were identified based on the survey:31.69% of students are low efficacy-low value, 6.63% are low efficacy-high value,40.01% are high efficacy-low value,and 21.67% are high efficacy-high value,and the result is better than single dimensional assessment;2)the four groups differed significantly in terms of professional identity outcomes(involve professional volition and professional expectation),academic satisfaction, life satisfaction,and the worry about the future.Results also show that,among these tuition-free normal college students,those with high professional efficacy and high professional value have best professional identity,academic satisfaction,general life satisfaction,and least worry about the future.

Key words: tuition-free normal college students, teachers’ professional identity, professional volition, academic satisfaction, mental health

CLC Number: 

  • G443
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