Psychological Development and Education ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 598-608.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2025.04.16

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Individual Differences in the Process of Emotional Empathy across Attachment Types

FAN Meng, LIU Xinyi, YUE Jiaying, CHEN Xu   

  1. Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715
  • Published:2025-07-12

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Abstract: Research based on attachment theory has largely demonstrated the influence of attachment type on emotional empathy, but past research has mostly ignored the process and complexity of emotional empathy. The process model of emotional empathy divides emotional empathy into three stages, the performance of each stage is affected by attachment type, and the effect of attachment type on the early stages may be responsible for differences in performance in the later stages. Future research can dynamically examine the effects of attachment type on the process of emotional empathy and its internal neural mechanisms from the temporal dimension; and deeply explore the moderating roles played by different types of emotional cues, different empathic objects, and different situational factors in the influence of attachment type on the process of emotional empathy.

Key words: attachment, emotional empathy, emotional empathy process model, imitative feedback, emotional experience

CLC Number: 

  • B844
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