心理发展与教育 ›› 2004, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 1-5.

• 认知与社会性发展 •    下一篇

幼儿特质推理发展的初步研究

王沛1, 赵志霞2   

  1. 1. 西北师范大学教育科学学院, 兰州, 730070;
    2. 天水师范学院教育系, 甘肃, 天水, 741002
  • 出版日期:2004-01-15 发布日期:2004-01-15
  • 作者简介:王沛(1970- ),男,西北师范大学教育科学学院心理系副教授,博士.

A Primary Study on the Development of the Infant’s Trait Inferences

WANG Pei1, ZHAO Zhi-xia2   

  1. The Academy of the Educational Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070
  • Online:2004-01-15 Published:2004-01-15

摘要: 本研究探究了幼儿以心理特质为中介,对心理状态做出推理的能力。结果表明,幼儿具有一定的以特质为基础的推理能力;随着年龄的增长,幼儿对以特质为基础的推理能力也在逐渐增强,但缺乏充分证据断定他们已经完全理解了心理特质。

关键词: 特质, 心理状态, 特质推理, 幼儿

Abstract: This study investigated the infants' capacity to use trait as media for making inferences about mental state.The findings showed that for them trait can serve as a basis for making mental inferences: infants' familiarity with trait was remarkably promoted with age, so did their ability to make inferences, however, there is lack of sufficient evidence that they fully understood the mental trait.

Key words: trait, mental state, trait inference, infant

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