心理发展与教育 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 344-350.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

充分加工条件下听写困难儿童的整体字形加工特点

潘益中1, 杨双2, 杨美玲2   

  1. 1. 北京师范大学心理学院, 北京100875;
    2. 苏州大学心理系, 苏州215023
  • 出版日期:2010-07-15 发布日期:2010-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨双,E-mail:shuang5870156@163.com E-mail:shuang5870156@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省教育科学十一五规划课题(C-b/2008/01/029);苏州大学人文社科青年教师后期资助项目

The Characteristics of Global Orthographic Processing for Children with Spelling Difficulties under Fully Processing Condition

PAN Yi-zhong1, YANG Shuang2, YANG Mei-ling2   

  1. 1. School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;
    2. Department of Psychology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123
  • Online:2010-07-15 Published:2010-07-15

摘要: 听写困难是指儿童能够认读不能听写的现象。前期研究表明,在快速加工条件下,听写困难儿童存在整体字形加工缺陷。本研究使用学习-回忆方法,考察在充分加工条件下,听写困难儿童的整体字形加工特点。实验结果表明,在充分加工条件下,听写困难儿童不仅能够加工并形成双部件合体字的整体字形表征;而且,也能够在同字形组织水平上,形成多部件合体字的整体字形表征。因此,在充分加工条件下,听写困难儿童的整体字形加工能力正常。

关键词: 听写困难, 充分加工, 整体字形

Abstract: Previous studies suggested that children with spelling difficulties have deficits in global orthographical processing.In the present study,the characteristics of global orthographical processes were investigated under fully processing condition.As a result,under fully processing condition,children with spelling difficulties can process and form not only the global orthographical representations of two-radical Chinese characters,but also the global orthographical representations of multiple-radical characters with different orthographical organization levels.Thus, the authors proposed that under fully processing condition,the global orthographical processing abilities of children with spelling difficulties were normal.

Key words: spelling difficulties, fully processing, global orthographic processing

中图分类号: 

  • B844.1
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[1] 温凯玲, 陈萍, 杨双, 宁宁. 前摄干扰对汉语听写困难儿童字形工作记忆的影响[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2022, 38(2): 153-160.
[2] 杨双, 宁宁, 刘翔平, 严云堂, 潘益中. 听写困难儿童的整体字形加工特点[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2008, 24(4): 34-38,49.
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