心理发展与教育 ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 97-101.

• 教与学心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

快速命名对汉语阅读的选择性预测作用

薛锦, 舒华   

  1. 北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室, 北京, 100875
  • 出版日期:2008-04-15 发布日期:2008-04-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(30470574,60534080);北京市教委共建项目(SYS100270661);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(7052035)

Selective Predictive Value of RAN on Chinese Reading

XUE Jin, SHU Hua   

  1. Stote Key Loboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
  • Online:2008-04-15 Published:2008-04-15

摘要: 本研究采用分层回归的分析方法,考察了不同阅读能力组中快速命名(Rapid Automatized Naming,RAN)、汉字阅读和快速阅读之间的关系。为了控制IQ和年龄的作用,分层回归中IQ和年龄被放入回归方程的第一层。通过变换自变量进入方程的顺序,本研究分别考察了不同阅读水平组的RAN和汉字阅读对快速阅读的相对重要性。研究结果表明,RAN对阅读障碍组的汉字阅读的解释率更大,对于快速阅读的预测,结果表明RAN对不同阅读能力和不同的阅读过程具有选择性的预测作用。

关键词: 阅读障碍, 快速命名, 选择性预测作用

Abstract: The relationship between Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN), single word reading and fast reading among children of different reading abilities was explored in present paper. A series of stepwise regression were conducted to test the relative contribution of RAN and character reading for fast reading comprehension, with IQ and age controlled for in the first step. It was found that, RAN explained more variances for dyslexics' character reading; as for fast reading, the results indicated that RAN had a selective predictive value for different reading processes and different reading abilities.

Key words: dyslexia, RAN, selective predictive value

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