Psychological Development and Education ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 752-760.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2021.05.17

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Social Exclusion Experience and Health Condition among the Rural Elders: The Moderated Mediating Effect

LIU Conghui, DONG Yan, WANG Hongfei, ZHANG Denghao   

  1. Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872
  • Published:2021-09-23

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Abstract: Based onthe multimotive model of social exclusion and the model of pathways linking affective disturbances to physical disorders, the current study investigated 1803 rural elders from the 31 provinces (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) in China, in order to test the influence of social exclusion experience on health condition, and the effects of negative emotional states, interpersonal trust, and economic conditions between them. The results showed that:(1) social exclusion experience negatively predicted health condition; (2) Negative emotional states mediated social exclusion experience and health condition; (3) Interpersonal trust moderated the link between social exclusion experience and negative emotional states; (4) Economic condition moderated the link between social exclusion experience and negative emotional states; (5) Economic condition moderated the link between negative emotional states and health condition. The current study not only verifies and extends the two theoretical models but also provides some implications for the construction of rural elderly care and health services.

Key words: social exclusion, health, negative emotional states, interpersonal trust, rural elders

CLC Number: 

  • B844
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