Psychological Development and Education ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 90-96.

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Adolescent drinking behavior:A mediated moderation analysis of the roles of alcohol expectancy and drinking refusal efficacy

SU Shao-bing1, HUANG Zhen-wei1, ZHANG Jin-tao2, LIN Dan-hua1   

  1. 1. Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
    2. State key laboratory of cognitive neuroscience and learning, Beijing Normal University 100875
  • Online:2011-01-15 Published:2011-01-15

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Abstract: A sample of 544 7th,8th,10th,and 11th graders was recruited in the study to explore the mediated moderation pathways among positive alcohol expectancy,negative alcohol expectancy,drinking refusal efficacy and adolescent drinking behavior after controlling for several demographic variables.Results showed(1)of all the participants,about 28.31% reported ever drinking,13.60% binge drinking and 8.27% drunk at least once in the past 30 days;(2)positive alcohol expectancy could significantly predict adolescent drinking behavior,and negative alcohol expectancy was the moderator of the relationship between positive alcohol expectancy and adolescent drinking behavior;(3)drinking refusal efficacy completely mediated the effect of positive alcohol expectancy on adolescent drinking behavior,as well as the moderated effect of negative alcohol expectancy on association of positive alcohol expectancy with adolescent drinking behavior;(4)mediated moderating effect analysis indicated that negative drinking expectancy buffered the risk of positive drinking expectancy on adolescent drinking behavior.The implication of the results for designing prevention and intervention programs was further discussed.

Key words: adolescent drinking behavior, positive alcohol expectancy, negative alcohol expectancy, drinking refusal efficacy, mediated moderation

CLC Number: 

  • B844.2
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