Psychological Development and Education ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 100-105.

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Researches about the Relationships among Pride, Explicit Self-esteem and Depression in Urban Poverty Adolescents

FENG Xiao-hang, ZHANG Xiang-kui   

  1. Department of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024
  • Online:2008-10-15 Published:2008-10-15

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Abstract: This study aims to explore the relationships among the pride,self-esteem and the state of depression in the urban poverty students by using the Situation.Based Scales of Pride(SBSP),Explicit self-esteem for Young People and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale(CES2D).400 urban poverty students and 334 urban common students were tested in this study.The results indicted(1)the pride and explicit self-esteem of urban poverty students were negatively correlated with age.The state of depression was not significantly correlated with age.The level of pride on the female was higher than male students,and gender difference was not significant on explicit self-esteem and depression. (2)The levels of pride and explicit self-esteem of poverty students were lower than the common students.There was a positive correlation between pride and explicit self-esteem.The correlation of pride and depression were negative. Regression analysis also showed that global,academic and social self-esteem play significant prediction effects on the pride.(3)Stepwise regression analysis found that job status,the level of education of parents,and the family economic levels showed some significant prediction effects on the pride,self-esteem and depression.

Key words: urban poverty, middle school students, pride, explicit self-esteem, depression

CLC Number: 

  • B844.2
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