Psychological Development and Education ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 753-760.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2015.06.15

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Occupational Commitment on Job Performance among Kindergarten Teachers:Mediating Effect of Occupational Well-being

WANG Gang1, HUANG Xu1, LU Xue2, ZHANG Dajun3   

  1. 1. College of Preschool Education, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106;
    2. Number 9 Kindergarten, Chengdu City, Chengdu 610031;
    3. Research Center of Mental Health Education, South-West University, Chongqing 400715
  • Online:2015-11-15 Published:2015-11-15

Abstract: This study aimed at exploring the effects of occupational commitment and occupational well-being on job performance among kindergarten teachers. Participants were 328 kindergarten teachers in Sichuan Province and Chongqing City who completed a set of questionnaires including kindergarten teachers' occupational well-being scale(KTOWBS), teachers' occupational commitment questionnaire(TOCQ), and teachers' job performance scale(TJPS). The results showed that:(1) Kindergarten teachers' affective commitment and normative commitment had significantly positive effects on job performance, and kindergarten teachers' continuance commitment had significantly negative effect on job performance after controlling for types of kindergarten, working hours per day, monthly income, age and teaching age.(2) Kindergarten teachers' occupational well-being partially mediated the effects of affective commitment, normative commitment and continuance commitment on job performance. These results may contribute to improvement of job performance among kindergarten teachers.

Key words: kindergarten teacher, occupational commitment, job performance, occupational well-being

CLC Number: 

  • B844
Arshadi, N.(2010). Basic need satisfaction, work motivation, and job performance in an industrial company in Iran. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,5(1), 1267-1272.
Ashford, S. J., & Tsui, A. S.(1991). Self-regulation for managerial effectiveness:The role of active feedback seeking. Academy of Management Journal,34(2), 251-280.
de Weerdt, I., Visser, A. P., & van der Veen, E. A.(1989). Attitude behaviour theories and diabetes education programmes. Patient Education and Counseling,14(1), 3-19.
Fredrickson, B. L.(2001). The role of positive emotions in positive psychology. The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions. American Psychologist,56(3), 218-226.
Fredrickson, B. L.(2004). The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B:Biological Sciences,359, 1367-1377.
Garland, E. L., Fredrickson, B., Kring, A. M., Johnson, D. P., Meyer, P. S., & Penn, D. L.(2010). Upward spirals of positive emotions counter downward spirals of negativity:Insights from the broaden-and-build theory and affective neuroscience on the treatment of emotion dysfunctions and deficits in psychopathology. Clinical Psychology Review,30(7), 849-864.
Knudsen, H. K., Roman, P. M., & Abraham, A. J.(2013). Quality of clinical supervision and counselor emotional exhaustion:The potential mediating roles of organizational and occupational commitment. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment,44(5), 528-533.
Lee, K., Carswell, J. J., & Allen, N. J.(2000). A meta-analytic review of occupational commitment:relations with person-and work-related variables. Journal of Applied Psychology,85(5), 799-811.
Lyubomirsky, S., Dickerhoof, R., Boehm, J. K., & Sheldon, K. M.(2011). Becoming happier takes both a will and a proper way:An experimental longitudinal intervention to boost well-being. Emotion,11(2), 391-402.
Metcalfe, J., & Mischel, W.(1999). A hot/cool-system analysis of delay of gratification:Dynamics of willpower. Psychological Review,106(1), 3-19.
Meyer, J. P., Allen, N. J., & Smith, C. A.(1993). Commitment to organizations and occupations:Extension and test of a three-component conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology,78(4), 538-551.
Meyer, J. P., & Maltin, E. R.(2010). Employee commitment and well-being:A critical review, theoretical framework and research agenda. Journal of Vocational Behavior,77(2), 323-337.
Nerkar, A. A., McGrath, R. G., & MacMillan, I. C.(1996). Three facets of satisfaction and their influence on the performance of innovation teams. Journal of Business Venturing,11(3), 167-188.
Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Paine, J. B., & Bachrach, D. G.(2000). Organizational citizenship behaviors:A critical review of the theoretical and empirical literature and suggestions for future research. Journal of Management,26(3), 513-563.
Swider, B. W., & Zimmerman, R. D.(2014). Prior and future withdrawal and performance:A meta-analysis of their relations in panel studies. Journal of Vocational Behavior,84(3), 225-236.
William Swann, J., Chang-Schneider, C., & McClarty, K. L.(2007). Do people's self-views matter? Self-concept and self-esteem in everyday life. American Psychologist,62(2), 84-94.
Yeh, C.-W.(2009). Service climate, professional commitment and job performance of flight attendants in Taiwan. Journal of Air Transport Management,15(5), 259-260.
卞冉, 车宏生, 阳辉.(2007). 项目组合在结构方程模型中的应用.心理科学进展,15(3), 567-576.
曹国兴.(2009).企业员工职业承诺、人格特征和工作绩效的相关研究. 硕士学位论文. 哈尔滨工程大学.
陈春花, 宋一晓.(2014). 组织支持资源对员工幸福感的影响机制:双案例比较研究.管理学报,11(11), 1639-1645.
高莉杰, 卢清.(2011). 幼儿教师流失严重及其原因分析.科教导刊,10, 72-72.
韩翼.(2008). 工作绩效与工作满意度:组织承诺和目标定向的关系.心理学报,40(1), 84-91.
康晓霞.(2008). 幼儿教师职业承诺的发展特点.学前教育研究,9, 39-42.
李磊, 尚玉钒, 席酉民, 王亚刚.(2012). 变革型领导与下属工作绩效及组织承诺:心理资本的中介作用.管理学报,9(5), 685-691.
李霞.(2001).中小学教师职业承诺问卷的研制. 硕士学位论文.华中师范大学.
连榕, 邵雅利.(2003). 关于教师职业承诺及其发展模式的研究.教育评论,6, 26-28.
刘倩.(2013).中层管理者工作幸福感与工作绩效关系研究. 硕士学位论文. 河北经贸大学.
刘秀枝.(2011). 私立幼儿园教师职场幸福感与工作满意度之关系研究.幼儿教保研究期刊,6, 87-116.
卢长娥, 杜学元.(2012). 幼儿教师组织承诺、工作投入与工作绩效的关系.乐山师范学院学报,27(6), 122-125.
罗亚莉, 刘云波,刘衍玲.(2007). 教师职业承诺及其与主观幸福感的相关研究.江西教育科研,11, 28-30.
罗正学, 苗丹民.(2005). 工作绩效预测研究述评.心理科学进展,13(6), 798-805.
任皓, 温忠麟,陈启山.(2013). 心理资本对企业员工职业成功的影响:职业承诺的中介效应.心理科学,36(4), 960-964.
王钢.(2013). 幼儿教师职业幸福感的特点及其与职业承诺的关系.心理发展与教育,29(6), 628-634.
王钢, 张大均, 刘先强.(2014). 幼儿教师职业压力、心理资本和职业认同对职业幸福感的影响机制.心理发展与教育,30(4), 442-448.
温亚萍.(2014).城市高中教师公平敏感性、工作幸福感、工作绩效及其关系研究. 硕士学位论文. 广西师范大学.
温忠麟, 吴艳.(2010). 潜变量交互效应建模方法演变与简化.心理科学进展,18(8), 1306-1313.
肖丽君.(2012).幼儿教师情绪劳动、情绪智力与工作绩效的关系研究. 硕士学位论文. 湖南师范大学.
熊红星, 张璟, 叶宝娟, 郑雪, 孙配贞.(2012). 共同方法变异的影响及其统计控制途径的模型分析.心理科学进展,20(5), 757-769.
钟秉林.(2014). 发展学前教育要坚持抓好普及与提高质量并重.中国教育学刊,(3), 1.
左志宏, 席居哲.(2008). 幼儿教师职业倦怠与职业承诺特点:新手与熟手的比较.学前教育研究,11, 21-24.
[1] Wang Gang, SU Zhiqiang, ZHANG Dajun. Effects of Competency and Occupational Stress on Occupational Well-being among Kindergarten Teachers:Effects of Occupational Identity and Job Burnout [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2017, 33(5): 622-630.
[2] WANG Gang, ZHANG Da-jun, LIU Xian-qiang. The Effect Mechanism of Kindergarten Teachers' Occupational Stress, Psychological Capital and Occupational Identity on Their Occupational Well-being [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2014, 30(4): 442-448.
[3] HOU Min, JIANG Qi, CHEN Xiao, ZHU Meng-yin, YAN Xiu-feng, XIANG Ling. Teacher’s Emotional Intelligence and Job Performance:The Mediating Roles of Work-family enrichment and Active Behaviors [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2014, 30(2): 160-168.
[4] WANG Gang. The Characteristics of Kindergarten Teachers’ Occupational Well-being and Its Relationship with Occupational Commitment [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2013, 29(6): 616-624.
[5] QIN Xu-fang, GAO Bing-cheng. An investigation into the Structure Type and Characteristics of Kindergarten Teachers’ Teaching Strategies [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2012, 28(5): 510-515.
[6] WANG Yan-feng, QIN Jin-liang. Development of the Kindergarten Teachers’Work Engagement Questionnaire [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2010, 26(5): 534-542.
[7] MENG Hui, LIANG Qiao-fei, LI Young-xin, XIONG Mei. Teacher’s Job Satisfaction and Performance:The Mediating Role of Job Burnout [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2009, 25(1): 103-107.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!