心理发展与教育 ›› 2005, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 1-6.

• 认知与社会性发展 •    下一篇

3~6岁儿童绘画故事能力的发展

李甦, 李文馥, 杨玉芳   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 北京, 100101
  • 出版日期:2005-07-15 发布日期:2005-07-15
  • 作者简介:李甦(1972- ),女,中国科学院心理研究所助理研究员,博士.E-mail:lis@psych.ac.cn

The Development of Children’s Ability to Draw Stories

Li Su, Li Wen-fu, Yang Yu-fang   

  1. Institute of Psychology, the Academy of sciences of Chinese, Beijing 100101
  • Online:2005-07-15 Published:2005-07-15

摘要: 以绘画故事作为实验任务,对儿童绘画语义表达能力的发展进行探讨。研究对象为3~6岁儿童,按年龄分为3组。研究结果表明:儿童绘画故事能力的发展是一个从零散到整合,从无序到有序的过程。4~5岁是儿童绘画故事发展过程中的重要转折时期。故事的结构水平对儿童绘画故事有影响。

关键词: 儿童绘画, 语义表达, 绘画故事, 符号

Abstract: The present study explored the developmental process of semantics aspect in children's drawings through drawing stories.The children between 3 and 6 years of age participated in the study.The results showed that the development of children's ability to draw stories is a process from separating to integrating,and disordering to ordering.4 to 5 years of age is an important transitional period during this process.The story's structure affected children's drawings.

Key words: children's drawings, semantic expression, story-drawing, symbol

中图分类号: 

  • B844.12
[1] Freeman N H, Janikoun R. Intellectual realism in children's drawings of a familiar object with distinctive features. Child development,1972,43:1116-1121.
[2] Freeman N H. Strategies of representation in young children.London: Academic Press, 1980.
[3] Moore V. The influence of experience on children's drawings of a familiar and unfamiliar object. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 1987, 5:221-229.
[4] Davis A M. Contextual sensitivity in young children's drawings. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1983, 35:478-486.
[5] Cox M V. Cubes are difficult things to draw. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 1986,4: 341-345.
[6] Ingram N A. Three into two won't go: symbolic and spatial coding processes in young children's drawings. In Freeman N H, Cox, M V (Eds.). Visual Order. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1985.231-247.
[7] Light P, McEwen F. Drawings as messages: The effect of a communicative game upon production of view specific drawings. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 1987, 5:53-60.
[8] 李甦,李文馥等.4~7岁儿童绘画摹写的语义编码特点.心理学报,2003.35.(1):76-83.
[9] 李文馥.L童绘画心理和教育研究.当代中国心理学.北京:人民教育出版,2001,309-313.
[10] Matthews J. Children drawing: Are young children really scribbling? Early child development and care. 1984,18:1-39.
[11] Duncum P. Ten Types of Narrative Drawing Among Children's Spontaneous Picture-Making. Visual Art Research, 1993,19: 18-29.
[12] Kindler A M, Darras B. Map of Artistic Development. In Kindler A M. (Ed.), Child development in Art. National Art Education Association. 1997, 16-44.
[13] Toomela A. Drawing as a verbally mediated activity: A study of relationships between verbal, motor, and visuospatial skill and drawing in children. International journal of behavioral development, 2002, 26,(3): 234-247.
[14] Gardner H. Extraordinary Cognitive Achievements (ECA): A Symbol Approach. In Richard M L (Ed.) Handbook of Child Psychology,Vol. 1, John Willey Son Inc. 1998, 415-439.
[15] 李文馥.幼儿美术教育.北京:中国劳动社会保障出版社,2000,120-122.
[16] 张奇.儿童审美心理发展与教育.北京:北京师范大学出版社,2000,59-61.
[17] C.Edwards,L. Gandini,G.Forman.儿童的一百种语文.罗雅芬等译.台北:心理出版社,1998,137-266.
[18] Mary R J. Early Childhood Language Arts. (2nd Edition).Needham Heights: A Pearson Education Company. 2000, 196-221.
[19] 赵寄石,楼必生.学前儿童语言教育.北京:人民教育出版社,1993,293-295.
[20] ED Labinnowicz.皮亚杰学说入门——思维·学习·教学.杭生译.北京:人民教育出版社,1985.90-110.
[1] 官冬晓, 艾继如, 黄碧娟, 崔爽, 司继伟. 数学焦虑影响儿童的数量表征:认知抑制的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2020, 36(1): 10-18.
[2] 谢久书, 王瑞明, 张昆, 张常青. 不同类型的知觉刺激对语言理解的影响[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2012, 28(5): 502-509.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!