Psychological Development and Education ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 298-304.doi: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2024.02.17

Previous Articles    

A Review on Conceptual Representation and Its Methods of Prosocial Behavior

ZHANG Jiemin, TAO Yun, YANG Shuhan, CHEN Rui   

  1. Faculty of Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500
  • Published:2024-03-18

Abstract: Based on the classical and prototype theories of conceptual representation, this paper discusses the representation ways and methods of prosocial behavior concepts of “researcher-centered” and “subject-centered” respectively. The conceptual representation of prosocial behavior based on classical theory is often limited to altruistic characteristics, ignoring the differences in understanding caused by the specificity of the subjects, and decomposing its meaning according to component analysis, which has some limitations such as subjectivity, one-sidedness and low applicability. According to prototype theory, the conceptual representation of prosocial behavior breaks through the traditional concept category of prosocial behavior through the process of free enumeration-prototype analysis-repeated verification, starting from the subjects' own cognition and paying attention to the subjects’ characteristics. However, there are still doubts about the stability and applicability of this structure. Through the comparative analysis of the two theories, this paper proposes to enrich the conceptual structure of prosocial behavior from the perspective of group specificity and situation specificity, and further, integrate and improve the theoretical model of the conceptual representation of prosocial behavior.

Key words: prosocial behavior, conceptual representation, classical theory, prototype theory

CLC Number: 

  • B844
Battig, W. F., & Montague, W. E. (1969). Category norms for verbal items in 56 categories.Journal of Child Language, 6, 29-52.
Bergin, C., Bergin, D. A., & French, E. (1995). Preschoolers' prosocial repertoires:Parents' perspectives. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 10(1), 81-103.
Bergin, C., Talley, S., & Hamer, L. (2003). Prosocial behaviors of young adolescents:A focus group study. Journal of Adolescence, 26(1), 13-32.
Boxer, P., Tisak, M. S., & Goldstein, S. E. (2004). Is it bad to be good? An exploration of aggressive and prosocial behavior subtypes in adolescence. Journal of Youth & Adolescence, 33(2), 91-100.
Carlo, G., & Randall, B. A. (2002). The development of a measure of prosocial behaviors for late adolescents. Journal of Youth & Adolescence, 31(1), 31-44.
Carlo, G. (2014) The development and correlates of prosocial moral behaviors. In M. Killen, & J. G. Smetana (Eds.), Handbook of Moral Development. New York, NY:Psychology Press.
Ding, W., Shao, Y., Sun, B., Xie, R., Li, W., & Wang, X. (2018). How can prosocial behavior be motivated? The different roles of moral judgment, moral elevation, and moral identity among the young Chinese. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 814. http://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00814
Ding, P. (2021). A study of polysemy of "agent" based on the prototype theory. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 9(10), 441-447.
Eisenberg, N., Miller, P. A., Shell, R., Mcnalley, S., & Al, E. (1991). Prosocial development in adolescence:A longitudinal study.Developmental Psychology, 27(5), 849-857.
Greener, S. H., College, B., Georgia., & Crick, N. R. (1999). Normative beliefs about prosocial behavior in middle childhood:What does it mean to be nice? Social Development, 8(3), 349-363.
Greener, S. H. (2000). Peer assessment of children's prosocial behaviour. Journal of Moral Education, 29(1), 47-60.
Harasymchuk, C., & Fehr, B. (2012). A prototype analysis of relational boredom.Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 30(5), 627-646.
Hughes, C., McHarg, G., & White, N. (2018). Sibling influence on prosocial behavior. Current Opinion in Psychology, 20, 96-101.
Kearns, J. N., & Fincham, F. D. (2004). Aprototype analysis of forgiveness. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30(7), 838-855.
Krebs, D. L., & Hesteren, F. V. (1994). The development of altruism:Toward an integrative model. Developmental Review, 14(2), 103-158.
Malti, T., Averdijk, M., Zuffiano, A., Ribeaud, D., Betts, L. R., Rotenberg, K. J., & Eisner, M. P. (2016). Children's trust and the development of prosocial behavior. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 40(3), 262-270.
Malti, T., & Dys, S. P. (2018). From being nice to being kind:development of prosocial behaviors.Current Opinion in Psychology, 20, 45-49.
Manoharan, C., & Munck, V. C. (2017). The conceptual relationship between love,romantic love, and sex. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 11(2), 248-265.
Marti-Vilar, M., Corell-Garcia, L., & Merino-Soto,C. (2019). Systematic review of prosocial behavior measure. Revista de Psicologia, 37(1), 349-377.
Munck, V. C., Kronenfeld, D.B., & Manoharan, C. (2021). A prototype analysis of the cultural and evolutionary construction of romantic love as a synthesis of love and sex. Journal of Cognition and Culture, 21, 25-48.
Rips, L. J., Shoben, E. J., & Smith, E. E. (1973). Semantic distance and the verification of semantic relations.Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 12(1), 1-20.
Rosch, E. H. (1973). Natural categories.Cognitive Psychology, 4(3), 328-350.
Rosch, E. H., & Eleanor. (1975). Cognitive representations of semantic categories. Journal of Experimental Psychology-General, 104(3), 192-233.
Rushton, J. P., Chrisjohn, R. D., & Fdkken, G. C. (1981). The altruistic personality and the self-report altruism scale. Personality and Individual Differences, 2(4), 293-302.
Sproull, L., Conley, C.A., & Moon, J. Y. (2011). Prosocial behavior on the net.Daedalus, 140(4), 140-153.
Taylor, S. E., Peplau. L. A., & Sears, D. O. (2004).Social Psychology. Peking:Peking University Press.
Visser, I. (2002). Prototypes of gender:Conceptions of feminine and masculine. Women's Studies International Forum, 25(5), 529-539.
Wispe, L. G. (1972). Positive forms of social behavior:An overview.Journal of Social Issues, 28(3), 1-19.
丁子恩, 刘勤学. (2020). 大学生网络交往与网络利他行为的关系:自尊与公我意识的作用. 心理发展与教育, 36(2), 175-183.
侯芬, 伍新春, 邹盛奇, 刘畅, 黄彬彬. (2018). 父母教养投入对青少年亲社会行为的影响:亲子依恋的中介作用. 心理发展与教育, 34(4), 417-425.
寇彧, 付艳, 张庆鹏. (2007). 青少年认同的亲社会行为:一项焦点群体访谈研究. 社会学研究, 3, 154-173.
寇彧, 张庆鹏. (2006). 青少年亲社会行为的概念表征研究. 社会学研究, 5, 169-187.
寇彧, 张庆鹏, 付艳. (2008). 原型理论视野中的亲社会行为研究. 心理与行为研究, 6(2), 137-143.
李丹, 夏飞羚. (2003). 儿童心目中的友好行为及其年龄发展趋势. 心理发展与教育, 19(1), 1-4.
刘勤学, 孙佳宁, 余思. (2019). 社交网站中的自我呈现与青少年网络利他行为:网络社交效能和希望的作用. 心理发展与教育,35(5), 530-539.
尚思源, 苏彦捷. (2020). 道德认知, 道德情绪与亲社会行为的关系:来自元分析的证据. 科学通报, 65(19), 2021-2031.
施兵.(2003). 语义成分分析法综述. 合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版), 17(4), 130-133.
王梦, 李娜. (2019). 原型范畴理论视角下的网络词汇演变探析. 河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 44(2), 32-37.
魏晓斌. (2010). 语义成分分析法之瑕瑜辨析. 西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 27(5), 51-55.
夏晓彤, 段锦云, 黄辛隐. (2021). 错失恐惧对亲社会行为的影响. 心理发展与教育, 37(3), 344-352.
肖凤秋, 郑志伟, 陈英和. (2014). 亲社会行为产生机制的理论演进. 心理科学, 37(5), 1263-1270.
谢晓非, 王逸璐, 顾思义, 李蔚. (2017). 利他仅仅利他吗?——进化视角的双路径模型. 心理科学进展, 25(9), 1441-1455.
颜红菊. (2009). 认知视角下的语义成分分析法. 湖南大学学报(社会科学版), 23(3), 96-100.
杨莹, 张梦圆, 寇彧. (2016). 青少年亲社会行为量表的编制与维度的再验证. 中国社会心理学评论, 10, 135-150.
张良林. (2010). 试析语义成分分析法的意义. 江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 43(3), 127-131.
张梦圆, 杨莹, 寇彧. (2015). 青少年的亲社会行为及其发展. 青年研究, 403(4), 10-18.
张庆鹏. (2012). 概念表征视角下亲社会行为的测评维度和机制研究(博士学位论文). 北京师范大学.
[1] YIN Xiaolan, ZHOU Lujun, ZHU Cuiying. The Effect of School Environment on the Rural Left-behind Children's Prosocial Behaviors: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital and Life Satisfaction [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2023, 39(4): 497-504.
[2] ZHAO Xian, WANG Zhihang, WANG Dongfang, YUAN Yanyun, YIN Xiayun, LI Zhihua. Developmental Trajectory of Prosocial Behavior in Impoverished Children during Early Adolescence: The Effects of Gender and Parenting Style Heterogeneity [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2023, 39(3): 323-332.
[3] LI Qiangqiang, HU Jia. The Influence of Subjective Social Class and Putting a Price for Time Priming on Individual Prosocial Behavior [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2023, 39(3): 360-368.
[4] TANG Lei, LIU Yanling, YANG Yingkai. The Cognitive Processes and Neural Bases of Prosocial Behavior [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2022, 38(3): 437-446.
[5] MA Li, WANG Tao. Effects of Mental Health of Disabled Children on Parenting Stress: A Moderated Mediation Model [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2022, 38(1): 126-133.
[6] XIA Xiaotong, Duan Jinyun, Huang Xinyin. FOMO's Influence on Prosocial Behavior [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2021, 37(3): 344-352.
[7] LI Qianqian, YAO Lining, LIANG Jinjun, XING Shufen. Differential influence of Television Violence on Preschool Children's Social Behavior——The Debate between the “the General Aggressive Model” and “Catalyst Model” Theory [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2020, 36(5): 545-554.
[8] ZHANG Yunyun, LIU Sichen, REN Ping, NIU Lili. How Adolescents' Academic and Behavioral Characteristics Influence teacher support: Evidence from Individuals and Peer Groups [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2020, 36(3): 318-328.
[9] HOU Fen, WU Xinchun, ZOU Shengqi, LIU Chang, HUANG Binbin. The Association between Parental Involvement and Adolescent's Prosocial Behavior: The Mediating Role of Parent-child Attachment [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2018, 34(4): 417-425.
[10] WANG Wenchao, WU Xinchun, TIAN Yuxin, ZHOU Xiao. Mediating Roles of Meaning in Life in the Relationship between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Posttraumatic Growth and Prosocial Behavior among Adolescents after the Wenchuan Earthquake [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2018, 34(1): 112-119.
[11] YANG Ying, KOU Yu. The Effect of Prosocial Autonomous Motivation on Adolescents' Well-being and Prosocial Behavior:The Mediating Role of Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2017, 33(2): 163-171.
[12] WEI Xing, LV Na, JI Linqin, CHEN Liang, ZHANG Wenxin. Children's Prosocial Behavior and Their Psychosocial Adjustment [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2015, 31(4): 402-410.
[13] YANG Jing, YU Junxuan, KOU Yu, FU Xinyuan. Intervention on Peer Relationship Promoting Middle School Students' Prosocial Behavior [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2015, 31(2): 239-245.
[14] XIAO Feng-qiu, ZHENG Zhi-wei, CHEN Ying-he. Neural Basis and Effects of Empathy on Prosocial Behaviors [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2014, 30(2): 208-215.
[15] ZHANG Lan-ping, ZHOU Hui. Children’s Selective Trust Based on Judgments of Information:Its Relationship with Prosocial Behavior and Decision Making [J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2011, 27(1): 71-75.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!