摘要： 适应行为(adaptive behavior)的研究起源于有关智力落后定义及诊断标准的探讨。由于对以智商分数作为判断智力落后的唯一标准不满,于是有人开始从多条途径、多个方面来鉴别和诊断智力落后,其中适应行为的评估被认为是一条最重要的途径或方面。
| [1] Meyers. C. E, Nihira,K, 4 zetlin,A. (1979), The measurement of adaptive behavior, In N. R. Ellis (Ed.),Handbook of mental, deficiency; Psychological theory and research, and ed.)Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum,. [2] Grossman, H. J. (Ed.)(1983) Classification in mental retardation, Washington. DC.,AAMD. [3] Widaman, K. F. Gibbs, K. W,&Geary, D. C. (1987). Structure of adaptive behavior; I. Replication across fourteen samples of nonprofoundly mentally retarded people, American Journal of Mental Deficiency, Vol. 91, No. 4. 348-360. [4] Reschly,D. J. (1992). Mental retardation:Conceptual foundation, definitional criteria, and diagnostic operaeons. In S. R. Hynd&R. E. Mattison (Eds.),Assessment and diagnosis of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders, cel,Developmental disorders. Hillsdale,NJ: Erlbaum,. [5] Loveland, K. A.&Kelly,M. L (1988). Development of adaptive behevior in adolescents and young adults with autism and down syndrome,American Journal on Mental Retardation, Vol. 93, No.1,84-92. |
| No related articles found! |
|
||
